Thursday, March 3, 2016

MONEY 91 - EXTRACTIONISM


THIS IS MY 91ST BLOG ON UNDERSTANDING MONEY TOOLS

I mentioned in my last blog that I might approach one of my pet peeves, “extractionists”/ “extractionism” and the detrimental effect on our nation. 

The word “extrationist” is probably not a word you will find in any dictionary, but it was a commonly used word when a bright friend mine and I discussed our economic US system.  To us, the word meant a person, company or industry that added little or no value and yet reaped quite substantial economic rewards.

First, let me take you into my mental memorabilia on great, simplified, highly functional societies or ethnic groups, the Eskimo of year’s past. How did I get here with this?  In college in the 1960’s I took classes from one of the best professors there could be, and of all classes it was anthropology.  Every time I had an elective I would take this subject from a Dr. Olson.  He was the Indiana Jones of that time. During the summer months he would go off looking for unique finds, some of the most interesting in Central America and the northern part of South America. The stories he brought back were horse back for months, tents and shoot-um outs with people trying to rob their group.  However, his favorite people were the Eskimo of “old”, and related it to a next to perfect, functional society driven on individual responsibilities to the family and society or tribe.

With the Eskimo every individual had a role.  Everyone had to work, to engage themselves.  When they became too old to add value they took it upon themselves to wonder off into the cold and die, not be a burden on the family or community.  Where I am going with this?  Hopefully, you will see and it will make sense.

Back to America and extractionists.  Let me take my favorite four in the group, Wall Street investment bankers, commercial bankers, lawyers and politicians.  None produce one thing.  They all live very well-off taking a piece out of society without producing one item; hedge fund managers and investment bankers at the top of the list.  Now let’s add on insurance companies to the list. They have annuities and insurance products based upon actuarial studies and statistics, however don’t produce a tangible product. Bottom line, these industries take a lot of money from society, and really offer very little in value.  If our society and the world could conduct themselves within a reasonable civil order of honesty, integrity with ethical and moral behavior we could save a ton of money!

Let’s also look at more “extractionist” behavior.  I am all for taking care of people who aren’t able to take care of themselves because they are obviously sick/handicapped, mentally or physically.  However there are so many people who are capable of working, but chose not to and live off the system.  With training and encouragement many could be productive.

To a degree we have permitted this to happen; cause and effect.  Money can corrupt for the short term, leading to disastrous long-term effects.  That is what we have, and I am afraid we have crossed the border of no return.  Money has bought politicians for years, nothing new. Politicians make laws.  Who benefits from most of these laws, big business; they have the money and pay the lobbyists. In turn, lobbyists work the politicians. We don’t have enough good jobs for people who can’t find work. Yes, we have the low paying service jobs, but that doesn’t help our economy very much.  There are certain things that have happened over the past 30-40 years that are quite concerning for our nation and aid extractionists/extractionsim:
-       The dissolving of the 1894 Sherman Anti-trust Act. I’ve covered this many times before.  The Act kept US companies from acquiring  smaller companies and uniting into one, limiting healthy competition.  Today we have a few retail stores and six banks.  Now, big companies can squeeze the small business out and own many companies under one “holding company”, e.g. General Electric.
-       The dissolving of the 1933 Glass Stegall Act. I have also beat this to death in past blogs.  This was created for a purpose under FDR and after the financial ruin in the late 1920’s.  The dissolving of this Act helped lead us to the disaster of 2007-8; crazy lending, little competition.  Certain commercial banks and investment banks were too big to fail, and bailed out by the taxpayer.  Today, the situation is even worse leaving only a few major powers.
-       The creation and passing of NAFTA,  (North American Free Trade Agreement). It was created under President George Bush in 1991, and became law under President Clinton.  Companies started really exiting the US with this becoming law. It was free trade between countries and US companies can actually get financial assistance setting up new factories abroad.  Today, Mexican factory workers get about 30% in wages compared to what Americans receive so American companies are closing factories by the thousands.  From an alarming statistic I received this week, we have closed over 56,000 factories in the US since the year 2000.
-       Trans-Pacific Partnership which recently passed under President Obama. This is only going to bring in cheaper products created by cheaper labor from emerging countries, thus more American companies will set up production plants there. This is only an extension of NAFTA.

Relating this to extrationists, our US companies are getting subsidized to start up business abroad using our tax-payer dollars. What does this really do?  Our trade deficit will go up as we import yet more from cheaper labor.  These are US dollars leaving the US, most likely never to return. Our biggest export is cardboard containers back to Asia to be recycled. Sad.

Let’s consolidate at this point and briefly mention what else is extracting money, and other things preventing us ever to be a great nation.  These all impede the growth (GDP) of any nation.
-       High taxation.  Corporately we have one of the highest tax rates in the      world.  Company’s headquarters are leaving the US for more favored foreign soil.  The other option for companies is to keep retained earnings abroad, tax free, currently in the billions.
-       High government debt and personal debt.  We now have “on” balance sheet US debt approaching $19 trillion, debt with future entitlements over $100 trillion. Personal debt to GDP one of the highest in the world.
-       As mentioned above, trade imbalance.  Now, almost $400 billion per year deficit.
-       Long term manipulated monetary policies (Keynesian) versus free market.  Worldwide low interest to zero and even negative; profound effect on financial industries and the elderly.
-       Corrupt government benefiting the politicians themselves. Controlled by big business. Politicians are some of the biggest extractionists there are!  Look at their benefits and what they receive.
-       Wars/hegemony.  Now, we have been in Afghanistan about 15 years, no gains and nothing to eventually gain.  Long wars will not unite a country but destroy morale. (Napoleon Bonaparte mentioned that.)  We have expensive government bases and the CIA  all over the world trying to control political circumstances where we have no business right.  Frivolous government spending favoring extrationist defense contractors.  E.G. the old example of $500 toilet seats and our useless $800 million US Embassy in Iraq.
-       Too great a percentage of people on public payroll and support versus private sector. Today, we have approximately 144 million people getting some sort of government check or aid.
-       High unemployment. The government puts out figures, however they calculate employment differently from most countries making us look superior. Many millions of people can’t find work at livable wages, and many have given up looking.

Bottom line, doesn’t look promising!

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